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The Arc de Triomphe was
commissioned by Napoleon as a tribute to his own military achievements,
but it was not completed until 1836. The Arc was later modified
to honor the armies of the Revolution.
Since 1920, the tomb of France's Unknown Soldier has been sheltered underneath the arch. Its eternal flame commemorates the dead of the two world wars. Here, on every Armistice Day (November 11), the President of the Republic lays a ceremonial wreath. On July 14, the French National Day (also known as Bastille Day), a military parade starts at the arch and proceeds down the Champs Elysées.
At the bases of the Arc's pillars are four
huge relief sculptures, for The Triumph of 1810; Resistance, and
Peace; and The Departure of the Volunteers, more commonly known
as La Marseillaise. On the day the Battle of Verdun started (1916),
the sword carried by the figure representing the Republic broke
off from La Marseillaise. The relief was immediately hidden to
conceal the accident, so that it would not be interpreted as a
bad omen.
Engraved around the top of the Arch are the names of major victories won during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic periods. The names of less important victories, as well as those of 558 generals, can be found on the inside walls. (Generals whose names are underlined died in action.)
Inside the Arch, a small museum documents its history and construction. The price of admission includes access to the top of the Arch. From the roof, one is treated to spectacular views of Paris. Looking eastwards, down the Champs Elysées, toward the Louvre, there is the Place de la Concorde, the Tuileries Gardens, and the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel. In the opposite direction - westwards - in the distance is its larger and newer cousin, La Grande Arche de la Défense.
Before taking the elevator to the top of the Arc to experience the amazing city view, stand by the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, added at the Arch's base in 1920. An eternal flame burns here to commemorate fallen soldiers.
As visitors stand silent in thought,
cars zip madly around the road circling the Arc. Fortunately,
there is an underground passage for pedestrians to pass
beneath the busy road. To cross it would truly be a life-threatening
endeavor!.
Hotels
near the Arc de Triomphe
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Ceramic Paris Elysees -
Hotel
Elysees Union Paris - Hotels
Paris Champs Elysees -
Hotel
Longchamp Elysees - Hotel
Elysees Bassano - Hotel
Tilsitt Paris Champs Elysees
- Hotel
Elysees Design Regencia Paris
- Hotel
Marignan Champs Elysees Paris
- Hotel
Napoleon Paris Champs Elysees
- Hotel
Etoile Trocadero Paris
- Hotel
Powers Elysees Paris
- Hotel
Tivoli Elysees Paris -
Hotel
Flaubert Elysees Paris
- Les
Grands Hotels Parisiens
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